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	<title>MinimalState</title>
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	<link>http://minimalstate.com</link>
	<description>Media, Technology &#38; Political Insights from the MinimalState</description>
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		<title>Corporate Blogging at Telstra Exchange</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/08/24/corporate-blogging-at-telstra-exchange/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/08/24/corporate-blogging-at-telstra-exchange/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Aug 2010 11:32:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HeathG</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Telstra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TEX]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=423</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the great things about writing your own blog is the freedom. You get to choose  the style, the format and the frequency of posting. You get to set the rules of the blog, and so long as your employer is supportive of private blogging,  there&#8217;s scope for discussing pretty much any topic &#8211; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the great things about writing your own blog is the freedom. You get to choose  the style, the format and the frequency of posting. You get to set the <a href="http://minimalstate.com/rules/">rules of the blog</a>, and so long as <a href="http://minimalstate.com/disclaimer/">your employer is supportive of private blogging</a>,  there&#8217;s scope for discussing pretty much any topic &#8211; even those that may be work related.</p>
<p>But as a writer, there&#8217;s a different challenge in writing for a specific audience or in a particular format. This is part of the reason I&#8217;ve become an official  blogger at <a href="http://exchange.telstra.com.au/">Telstra Exchange</a> (TEX). Writing for TEX means pushing ones self to write to someone else&#8217;s requirements.</p>
<p>For example,  whilst conciseness is something I strive for , my more analytical posts tend to be around a thousand words, or even longer. By contrast, the recommended word count for TEX is about half that. Sticking to the suggested limits requires careful selection of both the blog topic and the key points to be covered.  It&#8217;s a challenge, but being able to work within the guidelines and still produce a post I&#8217;m happy with is quite rewarding.</p>
<p>The other reason for blogging at TEX is exposure.  My first post at TEX was <a href="http://exchange.telstra.com.au/2010/08/24/kindle-for-android/">a review of Kindle for Android</a>, and in one afternoon it&#8217;s generated more comments, likes and shares than anything posted on MinimalState. TEX  looks like being a good platform for building a personal blogging brand, which can hopefully be leveraged to boost the profile of MinimalState.</p>
<p>So whilst there will still be new and original posts appearing here at MinimalSate, I&#8217;ll also be directing readers to posts on TEX.  And if you have any suggestions for topics you&#8217;d like to see covered here or at TEX, please  <a href="http://minimalstate.com/contact/">let me know</a>.</p>
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		<title>Will GetUp!&#8217;s satire GetIt! in trouble?</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/07/08/will-getups-satire-getit-in-trouble/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/07/08/will-getups-satire-getit-in-trouble/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jul 2010 15:10:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HeathG</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fair dealing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[GetUp!]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[satire]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=398</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With an election likely to be called in the next few months, advocacy group GetUp! has launched a campaign encouraging people to ensure they are enrolled to vote.   A key element of this campaign is a YouTube clip portraying the electoral battle as if it were the latest Hollywood action movie. The clip is cleverly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With an election likely to be called in the next few months, advocacy group <a href="http://www.getup.org.au">GetUp</a>! has launched a campaign encouraging people to ensure they are enrolled to vote.   A key element of this campaign is a YouTube clip <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qub4lWT6GNk">portraying the electoral battle as if it were the latest Hollywood action movie</a>.</p>
<p>The clip is cleverly put together &#8211; superimposing the faces of  political figures on to the bodies of Hollywood action heroes amd tying together action sequences  with a dramatic soundtrack interspaced by political &#8216;sound-bites&#8217;. It looks and feels like a genuine Hollywood movie trailer, no doubt helped by the fact that GetUp! have utilised footage from actual blockbusters such as The Matrix and The Fifth Element.</p>
<p>Which raises the question of whether this video will land GetUp! trouble for copyright infringement?</p>
<p><span id="more-398"></span></p>
<blockquote><p><em><span style="color: #3366ff">Note: I am not a lawyer. The following discussion is based on my experience as a competitive intelligence analyst who has worked in support of  legal teams dealing with issues of copyright and fair dealing. The following discussion is not legal advice. If you have a specific legal issue relating to copyright, please consult a legal practitioner certified to practice in your  jurisdiction. </span></em></p></blockquote>
<p>At the end of the YouTube video, GetUp! acknowledge the copyrighted works they have drawn material from and the associated copyright owners. They also claim that the material has been used for the purpose of parody and satire, potentially bringing them within one of the &#8216;fair dealing&#8217; categories under the <a href="http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca1968133/">Copyright Act 1968 (Cth)</a>.</p>
<p>The Copyright Act defines neither &#8216;parody&#8217; or &#8216;satire&#8217;, however using the definitions put forward in the fact sheets by the <a href="http://www.copyright.org.au/publications/infosheets.htm#F">Australian Copyright Council</a> and the <a href="http://offi.gov.au/www/agd/rwpattach.nsf/VAP/(CFD7369FCAE9B8F32F341DBE097801FF)~Copyright+Fact+Sheet+-+Parody+and+Satire.pdf/$file/Copyright+Fact+Sheet+-+Parody+and+Satire.pdf">Attorney General&#8217;s Department</a>,  GetUp&#8217;s video could arguably be;</p>
<ul>
<li>a parody &#8211; it mocks the  Hollywood blockbusters from which the clips are drawn; and/or</li>
<li>a satire  - it ridicules the contest between politicians through hyperbolically comparing it to a fight between action heroes.</li>
</ul>
<p>But simply being a parody or satire isn&#8217;t enough to avoid running afoul of copyright. According to the Australian Copyright Council&#8217;s fact sheet:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220; <em>The use of copyright material for parody or satire must be “fair”. It is unclear how courts will assess “fairness” whenit comes to this new exception.  However, factors such as the following could be relevant:</em></p>
<div><em>• how much of the copyright material is used;</em></div>
<div><em>• the context in which the parody or satire is used; and</em></div>
<div><em>• whether or not the copyright owner generally licenses such uses</em>.&#8221; <a href="http://www.copyright.org.au/publications/infosheets.htm#F">(Australian Copyright Council Information Sheet G079v05, June 2008</a>)</div>
</blockquote>
<div>It&#8217;s on these issues where one might begin to wonder if GetUp! is standing on shaky ground. In particular:</div>
<div>
<ul>
<li>Whilst the amount of footage from any one film is a a small percentage of that films overall running time, the GetUp! video is almost entirely made up of copyrighted material; and</li>
<li>The context in which the material is used is, essentially, an online marketing campaign. GetUp&#8217;s video is  an electoral enrolment advertisement, and one that appears designed to be shared virally online to a wide audience.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>Hopefully none of the  studios involved will run the risk of the negative publicity associated with taking  action against GetUp!. None-the-less it&#8217;s interesting to consider just how fine a line GetUp! may be walking with their electoral enrolment video and whether they may unwittingly become another test case for Australia&#8217;s &#8220;fair dealing&#8221; provisions.</div>
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		<title>The State of the Population</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/07/07/the-state-of-the-population/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/07/07/the-state-of-the-population/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jul 2010 02:08:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>CollinsVU</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=391</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks Julie Gillard. Really. Some time ago, I was going to post on the &#8216;Population Crisis&#8217; as it had been reported at the time (months ago) and why I though, generally speaking, it was rubbish. I held off, as accurate statistics were tricky to get hold of, and I&#8217;m generally pretty easy to distract. I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks Julie Gillard. Really.</p>
<p>Some time ago, I was going to post on the &#8216;Population Crisis&#8217; as it had been reported at the time (months ago) and why I though, generally speaking, it was rubbish. I held off, as accurate statistics were tricky to get hold of, and I&#8217;m generally pretty easy to distract. I blame Twitter.</p>
<p>Julie has gone and put our population, and the illegal immigrant portion thereof, <a href="http://www.pm.gov.au/node/6876" target="_blank">back in the spotlight</a>. (A great speech, I recommend you read in its entirety. It is somewhat lengthy, feel free to finish this before you do.)</p>
<p>The real population crisis, is much, much worse.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the thing about population. There&#8217;s a lot of it. Not just here, but globally. We breed like rabbits. No &#8211; scratch that &#8211; like <strong>humans</strong>, and it seems the fruits of &#8216;keeping warm&#8217; during the long, cold winter months have led to a somewhat unbalanced ecosystem. The best digestible <a href="http://www.seashepherd.org/news-and-media/editorial-070420-1.html" target="_blank">write up</a> on this I&#8217;ve seen to date comes from Greenpeace co-founder and Captain of the Sea Shepard, Paul Watson. (Who, being an ecological activist since 1968, is somewhat ahead of the game as far as I&#8217;m concerned)</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the other thing. Check out a <a href="http://www.mapsofworld.com/world-population-density.htm" target="_blank">population density map</a>.</p>
<p>See how nice and low density Australia&#8217;s population is? Now look up, and to the left a little &#8211; and you find yourself espying the Globe&#8217;s most densely populated areas.</p>
<p>Of course, we know that that 80% of our population is huddled against the shoreline, afraid of the hot, arid, spidery death that awaits us all inland, but it&#8217;s not brain surgery people &#8211; the world is running out of room.</p>
<p>And conveniently for the folks that currently have the <em>least</em> room &#8211; there&#8217;s a big, open (looking) space not so far away &#8211; surely, being the kind, generous, diplomatic and friendly nation they promote themselves as being, that place could take in some of the overflow. Even if they do eat such strange and universally despised &#8216;foods&#8217; like Vegemite.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not suggesting we&#8217;ll be overwhelmed by the &#8216;<a href="http://www.multiculturalaustralia.edu.au/library/media/Image/id/623.quotThe-Mongolian-Octopus-his-grip-on-Australiaquot" target="_blank">Mongolian Menace</a>&#8216; so feared by our predecessors and the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Council_of_Australasia" target="_blank">Federal Council of Australasia</a> anytime soon &#8211; but at some point in the future, assuming we don&#8217;t all suddenly realize that China might be on to something with the whole One Child thing, the population waters will rise, and they&#8217;ll all need to go <em>somewhere</em>. In 40, 60, even 100 years time, we will need to learn how to accept each other&#8217;s culture, language, behaviours and skin colour &#8211; and learn how to truly share this planet. All of us.</p>
<p>So yes, detractors &#8211; there is a population problem, but realistically, immigration policy doesn&#8217;t have a lot to do with it. Pragmatically, it&#8217;s good to see that JG has this at the (near) top of her agenda as PM, and now she&#8217;s opened the can, let&#8217;s see how quickly, and in how many ways <a href="http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/18/we-are-one-but-who-are-we/" target="_blank">our underlying national racism</a> can worm its way out.</p>
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		<title>Hetero sex scandal?</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/07/06/hetero-sex-scandal/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/07/06/hetero-sex-scandal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jul 2010 10:51:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HeathG</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Campbell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[discrimination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NSW]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Seven]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sexuality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=339</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One day, public figures being gay and/or enjoying sex won&#8217;t be newsworthy. Unfortunately for David Campbell,  that day is yet to dawn.  As Channel Seven demonstrated earlier this year, for some journalists and the audience they serve, that combination is still seen as scandalous. When the David Campbell story broke,  LE  pointed out the mixed [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One day, public figures being gay and/or enjoying sex won&#8217;t be newsworthy. Unfortunately for David Campbell,  that day is yet to dawn.  As Channel Seven demonstrated earlier this year, for some journalists and the audience they serve, that combination is still seen as scandalous.</p>
<p>When the David Campbell story broke,  LE  pointed out <a href="http://skepticlawyer.com.au/2010/05/21/mixed-messages/"> the mixed messages</a> being sent out on this topic.  At the same time some members of the media where busy berating Jason Akermanis for <a href="http://www.heraldsun.com.au/sport/afl/stay-in-the-closet-jason-akermanis-tells-homosexuals/story-e6frf9ix-1225868871934">discouraging gay AFL players from coming out</a>, &#8220;gay sex scandal&#8221; was rapidly becoming the headline of the day as the David Campbell story escalated.</p>
<p>Seven&#8217;s original story was accompanied by allegations Campbell had misused his ministerial car in order to attend &#8220;<a href="http://www.kensatkensington.com.au/">Kens at Kensington</a>&#8221; and that he had been at &#8220;Kens&#8221; during the debacle involving the closure of the F3 freeway. It was subsequently shown that the <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/politics/manufactured-scandal-leaves-another-political-career-in-tatters-20100521-vzzq.html">car</a> and <a href="http://news.smh.com.au/breaking-news-national/phone-records-clear-campbell-of-f3-20100521-w12r.html">F3</a> allegation were false.</p>
<p>Channel Seven  <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/nsw/seven-defends-outing-despite-false-claim-20100521-w1r6.html">defended their actions</a> as being in the public interest,  claiming the public had a right to know that  &#8221;<em>Mr Campbell was leading a double life unknown to his family and had campaigned for election as a family man including sending Christmas cards with a photograph of his wife and children.&#8221; </em>They also alleged that Campbell&#8217;s actions put him in a position where  he may be blackmailed.</p>
<p>Both of these arguments are relatively weak justifications for Seven&#8217;s actions.</p>
<p><span id="more-339"></span></p>
<p>Campbell has acknowledged he led a double life, and <a href="http://au.news.yahoo.com/a/-/latest/7271818/my-family-and-i-need-privacy-campbell/">apologised for the embarrassment some of his decisions have caused</a>.  However being interested in sex with men does not necessarily mean that David Campbell is not a family man. That he chose to keep an aspect of his personal life &#8220;personal&#8221; is his choice, and there appears to have been nothing said so far that rules out the possibility that Campbell&#8217;s wife knew about her husbands other interests.</p>
<p>On the potential for blackmail arising from Campbell&#8217;s lifestyle, that&#8217;s all it appears to have been &#8230; potential. Had Seven produced evidence Campbell was actually being blackmailed, it may have been in the public interest to run a story about  corruption of a government minister. But Campbell wasn&#8217;t being blackmailed.</p>
<p>The David Campbell story also suggests that for some elements of the media (and their audience), sexuality and lifestyles that lie outside the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heteronormativity">heteronormative paradigm</a> are still considered scandalous in their own right.  That many of the media stories headlined with &#8220;gay sex scandal&#8221; suggests Campbell&#8217;s sexuality was a newsworthy element of the story. In a society that was truly accepting of  homosexuality,  the  David Campbell story would simply have been simply  headlined &#8220;sex scandal&#8221;.</p>
<p>After all, when was the last time the mainstream media headlined with &#8220;hetero sex scandal&#8221; ?</p>
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		<title>Will telcos have Apple on their faces?</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/07/04/will-telcos-have-apple-on-their-faces/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/07/04/will-telcos-have-apple-on-their-faces/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Jul 2010 12:28:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HeathG</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology & Telco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AT&T]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobiles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=377</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last Friday, Apple was forced to acknowledge an embarrassing flaw in the iPhone operating system, a flaw present since the release of the original iPhone. As embarrassing as this is for Apple,  some mobile network operators may also find this latest development leaves them with &#8230; Apple on their faces. When Apple launched the iPhone [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last Friday, Apple was forced to acknowledge an embarrassing flaw in the iPhone operating system, a flaw present since the release of the original iPhone. As embarrassing as this is for Apple,  some mobile network operators may also find this latest development leaves them with &#8230; Apple on their faces.</p>
<p><span id="more-377"></span></p>
<p>When Apple launched the iPhone 4, stories  emerged of users experiencing <a href="http://gizmodo.com/5571171/iphone-4-loses-reception-when-you-hold-it-by-the-antenna-band">a drop-off in the number of bars of reception</a> when they held the outside antenna band in a certain way. Speculation arose  that there was an issue with the design of the antenna and Apple created something of a stir with it&#8217;s initial response to the problem &#8211; <a href="http://www.engadget.com/2010/06/24/apple-responds-over-iphone-4-reception-issues-youre-holding-th/">hold the phone differently or get a case that covers the antenna</a>.</p>
<p>But as Apple investigated the issue further, they made what they acknowledge was a rather &#8220;<em>simple and surprising</em>&#8221; discovery<a href="http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2010/07/02appleletter.html"> that impacts all iPhones, not just iPhone 4</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220; Upon investigation, we were stunned to find that the formula we use to calculate how many bars of signal strength to display is totally wrong. Our formula, in many instances, mistakenly displays 2 more bars than it should for a given signal strength. For example, we sometimes display 4 bars when we should be displaying as few as 2 bars. </em></p>
<p><em>Users observing a drop of several bars when they grip their iPhone in a certain way are most likely in an area with very weak signal strength, but they don’t know it because we are erroneously displaying 4 or 5 bars. Their big drop in bars is because their high bars were never real in the first place.</em></p>
<p><em>To fix this, we are adopting AT&amp;T’s recently recommended formula for calculating how many bars to display for a given signal strength. The real signal strength remains the same, but the iPhone’s bars will report it far more accurately, providing users a much better indication of the reception they will get in a given area</em>.&#8221; (<a href="http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2010/07/02appleletter.html">Apple media release, 02/07/2010</a>)</p></blockquote>
<p>In short &#8211; iPhones have been overstating signal strength,  typically by two bars.</p>
<p>Whilst this is certainly egg on Apple&#8217;s face&#8230; it could also lead to some awkward moments for  mobile network operators  such as AT&amp;T.</p>
<p>Mobile operators who in the past may have been able to blame poor voice or data performance on the iPhone,  claiming that the signal strength showed the network coverage was fine&#8230; will potentially find they have one less excuses for poor coverage once the accuracy of the iPhone signal strength indicator is resolved.</p>
<p>Whilst Apple&#8217;s software engineers and testers are probably experiencing similar <a href="http://www.zdnet.com/blog/btl/googles-mistake-leads-to-a-lot-of-collected-wi-fi-payload-data-via-street-view/34471">red faces to Google&#8217;s Streetview team</a>, Apple&#8217;s open and honest acknowledgement of the issue  will probably help calm the online storm around the iPhone&#8217;s  reception issue. The interesting question will be whether Apple&#8217;s fix will create a whole new set of  challenges for mobile operators.</p>
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		<title>Losing the filter without losing face</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/06/24/losing-the-filter-without-losing-face/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/06/24/losing-the-filter-without-losing-face/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 12:16:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HeathG</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology & Telco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Julia Gillard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NBN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NBN Co]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephen Conroy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Telstra]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=366</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week the Australian Labor Party installed Julia Gillard as its new leader, making her the first female Prime Minister of Australia.  This change in leadership provides the government with an opportunity to change its approach to certain policy issues without losing (quite so much) face. The new PM has wasted no time in seizing [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week the Australian Labor Party installed <a href="http://www.news.com.au/features/federal-election/julia-gillard-is-australias-first-female-prime-minister/story-e6frfllr-1225883620482">Julia Gillard as its new leader</a>, making her the first female Prime Minister of Australia.  This change in leadership provides the government with an opportunity to change its approach to certain policy issues without losing (quite so much) face.</p>
<p>The new PM has wasted no time in seizing the opportunity to  change the governments  approach to negotiating with the mining industry over the resource super profit tax (RSPT). The question now is &#8211; what other policy areas could benefit from an opportune change of tack?</p>
<p>Within the telecoms and technology arena, there have been two hot topics for the  ALP led government since it came to power &#8211; the National Broadband Network (NBN) and internet censorship.</p>
<p>This week, an i<a href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/in-depth/bn-peace-deal-ends-high-speed-war-with-telstra/story-e6frgaif-1225882040082">n principle agreement was finally reached with Telstra</a> in regards to the company&#8217;s involvement with the NBN.  Given the size  of the agreement ($11bn) and the benefits of the deal to NBN Co (access to Telstra&#8217;s infrastructure and customers), the government is  unlikely to  substantially change things too much in this arena. With an election  expected in the next few months, the government needs the NBN to be an election promise showing tangible progress &#8211; not just another pipe dream causing conflicts like the RSPT.</p>
<p>On the other hand &#8211; internet censorship continues to be a problem area for the government. Like the NBN, progress has been slow. So slow there&#8217;s speculation that <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/technology/technology-news/toxic-net-filters-shelved-until-after-election-20100618-ykvj.html">the enabling legislation may be delayed until after the election</a>. But like the NBN, internet censorship was an election promise and the escalating rhetoric from Senator Conroy (the responsible minister) had put the government in a position where it risked losing face if it yielded to criticism of the proposal.</p>
<p>But Julia Gillard&#8217;s ascension to the role of PM offers an opportunity for the government to rethink this policy. If  Senator Conroy where moved on as part of a Cabinet reshuffle, a new Communications Minister could potentially seek alternate methods of delivering the spirit of the policy &#8211; without imposing mandatory internet censorship on all Australians.</p>
<p>The next few weeks look like being a very interesting period indeed.</p>
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		<title>NBN not mandatory for &#8216;smart grids&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/29/nbn-not-mandatory-for-smart-grids/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/29/nbn-not-mandatory-for-smart-grids/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 May 2010 11:57:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HeathG</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology & Telco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Australia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NBN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SP AusNet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephen Conroy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wimax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wireless Broadband Australia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=350</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the claimed  benefits of the national broadband network (NBN) is that it will act as an enabler for &#8216;smart grids&#8217;.  &#8217;Smart grids&#8217;  have been described as electricity distribution networks that: &#8220;use sensors, meters, digital controls and analytic tools to automate, monitor and control the two-way flow of energy across operations—from power plant to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the claimed  benefits of the national broadband network (NBN) is that it will act as an enabler for &#8216;smart grids&#8217;.  &#8217;Smart grids&#8217;  have been described as electricity distribution networks that:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;<em>use sensors, meters, digital controls and analytic tools to automate, monitor and control the two-way flow of energy across operations—from power plant to plug. A power company can optimize grid performance, prevent outages, restore outages faster and allow consumers to manage energy usage right down to the individual networked appliance. Smart grids can also incorporate new sustainable energies such as wind and solar generation, and interact locally with distributed power sources, or plug-in electric vehicles.</em>&#8221; (<a href="http://www.ibm.com/smarterplanet/us/en/smart_grid/ideas/index.html">IBM 30/11/2009</a>)</p></blockquote>
<p>In his NBN advocacy,  Senator Conroy has claimed <a href="http://www.minister.dbcde.gov.au/media/speeches/2009/013">smart grids can make a significant contribution to helping Australia reduce carbon emissions</a>, and that broadband is an important enabler of future smart grids in Australia.</p>
<p>But do we need the NBN to implement smart grids? Recent developments would  suggest not.</p>
<p>The current <a href="http://www.sp-ausnet.com.au/?id=23011100C63BB8C0861FA00CCA2576420001609B">&#8216;smart meter&#8217; roll out in Victoria</a> will <a href="http://www.itnews.com.au/News/158857,wireless-smart-meters-roll-out-in-victoria.aspx">rely on wireless connectivity</a> for transmitting data from the meters. Likewise, the planned &#8216;<a href="http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/348055/energyaustralia_rolls_wimax_over_smart_grid/">smart grid&#8217; deployment in NSW</a> by Energy Australia also utilise wireless.[1] Both these initiatives will be deployed ahead of the NBN roll out, utilising technology that is available now. Electricity companies therefore clearly have economically viable  options  already for monitoring and managing their networks &#8211; without the NBN.</p>
<p>From the consumer perspective, it&#8217;s also questionable how much of an improvement the NBN can make.  Power monitoring tools like <a href="http://www.google.com/powermeter/about/about.html">Google&#8217;s Powermeter</a> are capable of functioning over current internet connections. The main barrier to greater adoption of household energy monitoring tools,  like Google Powermeter, would seem to be the lack of participation by Australian energy companies. This is  something that may change as their smart meter roll outs progress.</p>
<p>All this  suggests the NBN isn&#8217;t really a mandatory requirement for &#8216;smart grid&#8217; deployments. While there may be large benefits through the enablement of smart grids via broadband, the incremental contribution of the NBN may not be as large as the government is hoping.</p>
<p>Notes:</p>
<p>[1] Interestingly, both the <a href="http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/348055/energyaustralia_rolls_wimax_over_smart_grid/">NSW</a> and <a href="http://www.itnews.com.au/News/158857,wireless-smart-meters-roll-out-in-victoria.aspx">Victorian</a> deployments will utilise WiMAX, facilitated by 2.3 Ghz spectrum purchases from Wireless Broadband Australia.</p>
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		<title>NBN Study: Were the right questions asked?</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/18/nbn-study-were-the-right-question-asked/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/18/nbn-study-were-the-right-question-asked/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 10:31:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HeathG</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CI Theory & Practice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology & Telco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[KIQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[KPMG]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[McKinsey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NBN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stephen Conroy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=318</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Earlier this month, the Australian government released the implementation study for the National Broadband Network.  The scope of the study was to: &#8220;advise Government on how best to implement its stated policy objectives, not to evaluate those objectives, given that the policies have already been agreed by Government. This report therefore focuses on translating high-level policy [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Earlier this month, the Australian government released the <a href="http://data.dbcde.gov.au/nbn/NBN-Implementation-Study-complete-report.pdf">implementation study for the National Broadband Network</a>.  The scope of the study was to:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;advise Government on how best to implement its stated policy objectives, not to evaluate those objectives, given that the policies have already been agreed by Government. This report therefore focuses on translating high-level policy objectives into tangible actions for both Government and NBN Co to implement. Explicitly, it does not:</em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>Evaluate Government’s policy objectives;</em></li>
<li><em>Evaluate the decision to implement the NBN via the establishment of NBN Co;</em></li>
<li><em>Undertake a cost-benefit analysis of the macro-economic and social benefits that would result from the implementation of a superfast broadband network.&#8221; </em><span style="font-style: normal">(</span><a href="http://data.dbcde.gov.au/nbn/NBN-Implementation-Study-complete-report.pdf"><span style="font-style: normal">NBN Implementation Study, 06/05/2010</span></a><span style="font-style: normal">)</span></li>
</ul>
<p></em></p></blockquote>
<p>The report is clearly directed at answering the question of <strong><em>how</em></strong> to deliver the NBN in a way that meets <a href="http://www.minister.dbcde.gov.au/media/media_releases/2010/040">the governments policy objectives</a>. It very explicitly states that out of scope is <strong><em>if</em><span style="font-weight: normal"> the NBN should be built, or built according to the governments objectives.</span></strong></p>
<p>There&#8217;s a couple of ways to look at the decision to define the scope this way.</p>
<p><span id="more-318"></span></p>
<p>If you&#8217;re <a href="http://www.itnews.com.au/News/152259,mckinsey-kpmg-wins-25m-nbn-advisory-role.aspx">engaging expensive consultants like McKinsey and KPMG</a>, you want to make sure you&#8217;re getting value for money. As I&#8217;ve argued in the case of engaging competitive intelligence specialists,</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;To get the most value out of CI, the decision you’re engaging CI to help answer should be one that is still to be made, and not something that’s already been decided. <span style="font-style: normal">(<a href="http://minimalstate.com/2010/04/01/in-ci-better-answers-start-with-better-questions/">MinimalState 01/04/2010</a>)</span></em></p></blockquote>
<p>On this basis, <a href="http://www.dbcde.gov.au/">DBCDE</a> &#8216;s decision to request an implementation study, rather than a cost-benefit analysis, looks like a  smart move.  It&#8217;s a  smart use of resources &#8211; since the report addresses decisions still to be made;  and politicly astute &#8211; since there&#8217;s no chance of the report coming out with the &#8216;wrong&#8217; answer. DBCDE has arguably asked the right questions in terms of making sure the NBN gets built in the way that best meets the stated policy objective.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, without some form of cost-benefit analysis, we&#8217;re no closer to knowing if the objectives the government are pursing are the right ones.</p>
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		<title>We are one, but who are we?</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/18/we-are-one-but-who-are-we/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/18/we-are-one-but-who-are-we/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2010 01:48:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>CollinsVU</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Australia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nationalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[racism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=249</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Much has been made of racism and racist attitudes in Australia recently. MinimalState&#8217;s own HeathG made the case in the wake of the racially charged bumper sticker debacle that underlying racially prejudiced sentiment in this country should be exposed, rather than banned. It&#8217;s not the outspokenly prejudiced that I&#8217;m concerned about though &#8211; it&#8217;s the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Much has been made of racism and racist attitudes in Australia recently. MinimalState&#8217;s own HeathG made the case in the wake of the racially charged bumper sticker debacle that underlying racially prejudiced sentiment in this country <a href="http://minimalstate.com/2010/04/09/racist-speech-dont-ban-it-expose-it/" target="_blank">should be exposed</a>, rather than banned.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not the outspokenly prejudiced that I&#8217;m concerned about though &#8211; it&#8217;s the rest of us. You know, the one&#8217;s who &#8220;aren&#8217;t&#8221; racist.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll wait a minute while your defensiveness dies back down as you detect the sarcasm. Good. Moving on then.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve always thought that the way we use words and how a question is posed can give a valuable insight into it&#8217;s answer, and this one has always been a favourite of mine.</p>
<p>We seem to be asking a lot the question &#8220;Are we racist?&#8221;. To that I respond with another question. Who, exactly, is &#8216;we&#8217;?</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t suppose it&#8217;s our immigrant population. Obviously &#8216;they&#8217; can&#8217;t be racist about themselves. You know, the ones who populate &#8216;our&#8217; call centres and taxi ranks, causing no end of strife because they can&#8217;t speak &#8216;our&#8217; language. I mean, &#8216;they&#8217; only account for what, a mere <strong>24% </strong>of our total population? (<a href="http://www.abs.gov.au" target="_blank">ABS</a>, 2006) And you know, the very Federation of our Great Nation was established on the fear of this mob taking over.</p>
<p>&#8216;We&#8217; is probably not our indigenous population either. (Pause for seeming gross misuse of grammatical structure. In context, it makes sense, but it is painful to write I assure you.)</p>
<p>After all, &#8216;We&#8217; apologised to &#8216;Them&#8217; in 2008 about the whole &#8216;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stolen_Generation">Stolen Generation</a>&#8216; thing.  And you know, they probably migrated here over land bridges from Southern Asia anyway.</p>
<p>And <strong>definitel</strong>y not visiting foreigners. We all know Sol Trujillo was just a Mexican after &#8216;our&#8217; money, and his opinion didn&#8217;t really mean much anyway, so it was OK for him to go home. To Wyoming. In the USA. And don&#8217;t even get me started on Harry Connick Jr. He&#8217;s an American southerner of all things &#8211; what could he possibly know about racial prejudice?</p>
<p>So next time you ask yourself, or hear the question asked &#8220;Are we racist?&#8221;, try and make sure you answer with the understanding that when we say &#8220;we&#8221;, apparently, we&#8217;re asking about the attitude of those true-blue, first fleet, 7th generation Aussie whitefolk.</p>
<p>In which case, if you ask me &#8211; the original question kind of answers itself.</p>
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		<title>Telstra&#8217;s first Android is mostly Desirable</title>
		<link>http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/07/telstras-first-android-is-mostly-desirable/</link>
		<comments>http://minimalstate.com/2010/05/07/telstras-first-android-is-mostly-desirable/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 May 2010 11:15:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>HeathG</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology & Telco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Android]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HTC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Optus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Telstra]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://minimalstate.com/?p=298</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just over a  year ago,  Optus brought the first Android phone to Australia in the form of the HTC  Dream.  Now Telstra has joined the Android ranks with the launch of the  HTC Desire.  This recent addition to HTC&#8217;s Android lineup is an impressive device and after two weeks of use, the verdict is &#8220;mostly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just over a  year ago,  <a href="http://www.optus.com.au/aboutoptus/About+Optus/Media+Centre/Media+Releases/2009/HTC+Unveils+The+HTC+Dream%E2%84%A2+%E2%80%94+The+First+Android-Powered+Phone+Released+In+Australia">Optus brought the first Android phone to Australia</a> in the form of the <a href="http://www.gsmarena.com/htc_dream-2665.php"> HTC  Dream</a>.  Now Telstra has joined the Android ranks with the launch of the <a href="http://www.gsmarena.com/htc_desire-3077.php"> HTC Desire</a>.  This recent addition to HTC&#8217;s Android lineup is an impressive device and after two weeks of use, the verdict is &#8220;mostly desirable&#8221;.</p>
<p>So what makes this phone so desirable? And why the qualification of “mostly”?</p>
<blockquote><p><span id="more-298"></span><span style="color: #3366ff"><em><strong><span style="color: #3366ff">NOTE: In addition to the </span><a href="http://minimalstate.com/disclaimer/"><span style="color: #3366ff">standard disclaimer &amp; disclosure</span></a><span style="color: #3366ff">, readers should be aware that this phone was purchased on the Telstra staff plan. Therefore this review does not discuss plan and pricing options. This is a personal review and is not part of the </span><a href="http://exchange.telstra.com.au/2010/05/03/do-you-desire-htc-desire-social-review-program/"><span style="color: #3366ff">Telstra&#8217;s  &#8217;social review&#8217; program</span></a></strong><strong><span style="color: #3366ff">.</span></strong></em></span></p></blockquote>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline"><em>Things to Love</em></span><br />
For anyone still wondering if it’s worth making the leap to a smartphone (be it iPhone, Android or other) , the answer is yes. At home, the Desire has  become a convenient laptop substitute for simple tasks like checking email or catching up on Facebook. Having an alternate means of Internet access also comes in handy when, for instance, your broadband service is offline for a week.</p>
<p>Turning specifically to the Desire,  HTC&#8217;s &#8216;Sense&#8217; user interface is a winner. There&#8217;s a few elements to Sense which I really love, starting with the seven customisable  home screen panes. Not only does this provide plenty of space for widgets and apps, it also enables similar applications to be grouped together on separate screen. For instance, you might  group all the games on one screen, with social media apps on another.</p>
<p>What adds to the wow factor  is the ability to  preview the seven  panes with a “pinch” of the screen, then select the screen you want with a single touch. It’s much faster than flicking through multiple screens iPhone style.  (Check out the video from PocketVideo for a<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tfSxWNOG8DQ"> full run through of the Sense experience</a>.)</p>
<p>The screen on the HTC Desire is also fantastic. It&#8217;s big and bright, which makes for a great web browsing and photo viewing experience. Even set to the dullest power saving level, it&#8217;s still quite usable indoors. The only time I&#8217;ve found myself turning up the brightness is to view photos or outdoors in bright light.</p>
<p>Despite such a large screen, the battery still managed to meet my needs.  Battery life is helped by a handy power management widget that provides one-touch on/off control over functions like WiFi, GPS, Bluetooth, syncing and screen brightness. The Desire managed about a day and a half without recharging under normal usage, which involved both 3G and WiFi internet browsing as well as a couple of phone calls and some game playing.   Adopting conservative power setting and resisting the urge to use the phone except when needed, it easily made it through two days without recharging.</p>
<p>The Desire&#8217;s camera was also a pleasant surprise. My expectations were quite low given my previous experience with the less than satisfactory camera on the  HTC Magic. Thankfully the Desire&#8217;s camera is much better. It won&#8217;t replace a dedicated digital compact, but it will give you a better chance of capturing those spur of the moment shots that always seem to come up when you only have your phone with you.</p>
<p>Lastly, I&#8217;m a big fan of the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3tnnsxcienQ">unlock pattern on Android phones</a> .  Remembering and swiping in a multi-point pattern  seems a lot simpler than remembering a PIN of equivalent length.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline"><em>Things to Improve</em></span><br />
The HTC Desire is a good phone, but it&#8217;s not perfect. Early users of the Telstra branded Desire  didn&#8217;t get off to the best start, thanks to <a href="http://www.zdnet.com.au/telstra-s-htc-desire-has-gps-glitch-339302692.htm">a software fault with the GPS</a>. To their credit, Telstra and HTC were fairly quick to issue an <a href="http://exchange.telstra.com.au/2010/05/01/htc-desire-gps-software-released-voice-search-added/">over-the-air software update</a> that not only fixed the GPS issue, but also added voice search.  In the end it was a  minor inconvenience, but one that still detracted a little from the initial excitement of having a new phone.</p>
<p>Secondly, whilst  I&#8217;ve  found apps to do all the things I want on my Desire so far, there&#8217;s still a lot more choice on the iPhone.  Currently, <a href="http://gizmodo.com/5494875/android-marketplace-hits-30000-apps-still-has-serious-catching-up-to-do">Apple has about a 5:1 advantage</a> over Android in the number of apps, with games the weakest link for Android.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline">Wrapping Up</span><br />
Overall the HTC Desire has a lot going for it &#8211; it&#8217;s easy to use, has a nice bright screen, gets through the day without a recharge and has a better than expected camera. Whilst the initial GPS issue took some of the fun out of my first week, there&#8217;s no buyers remorse.  And with the <a href="http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/android_app_growth_on_the_rise_9000_new_apps_in_march_2010.php">Android Marketplace growing at 9,000 apps per month</a>, the &#8216;app gap&#8217; is quickly going to become less about the number of apps and more about their quality (1). The HTC Desire is probably the best Android phone in Australia at the moment. If you&#8217;re considering a smartphone, then it&#8217;s worth at least checking out the Desire before you hand over your money to become another iPhone user.</p>
<p>p.s. As the Desire is currently exclusive to Telstra, the best place to compare the  Desire and iPhone is at your <a href="https://www.telstra.com.au/tlife/index.cfm">nearest Telstra  T[life] store</a> where you can check out &#8216;live&#8217; handsets side by side.</p>
<p>Notes:<br />
(1) But that&#8217;s a topic for another post.</p>
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